"Rock of Ages" by Def Leppard: Guitar Lesson

One of the iconic songs that defines the genre of glam metal and classic rock is none other than "Rock of Ages" by Def Leppard. Released in 1983, this track is an epitome of crunch, melody, and musicianship that epitomises the '80s rock scene. For a guitarist, there's a lot to unpack here—whether you're a beginner or a seasoned pro. Sam Bell shows you every note of this iconic track.

The Guitar Chords

The chord progressions in "Rock of Ages" are fairly straightforward, making use of simple power chords and occasional open chords to drive the rhythm. The intro riff and verses follow a straightforward A5 - G5 - F5 - G5 progression, punctuating the heavy groove of the song. Despite its simplicity, the chords are effective in producing a grandeur that sits perfectly within the song's sonic atmosphere.

The Guitar Scales

Def Leppard guitarists Phil Collen and Steve Clark make excellent use of the minor pentatonic scale in the lead sections. Sprinkled with Aeolian and Dorian modal influences, the solos possess a melodic richness. The key is predominantly A minor, and the scales work brilliantly in context, adding layers to the harmonies.

Guitar Solo Analysis

The guitar solo on this track is an outstanding example of how to balance technical prowess with melodic instinct. It starts with a bend on the 15th fret of the B string, serving as an effective hook that grabs your attention. The solo then descends into a flurry of alternate-picked notes, mixed with hammer-ons and pull-offs for extra flair.

As the solo progresses, you can hear the use of tapped harmonics, adding a celestial quality to the high register. This is followed by a series of rapid legato runs that dive down the fretboard. The solo caps off with some double-stop bends and returns to the opening theme, coming full circle with emotional resonance.

Lead Guitarists and Their Playing Style

Phil Collen and Steve Clark were masters at blending technical chops with emotive substance. Steve Clark, often known as the "Riffmaster," contributed to the song's crunchy rhythm, laying down the foundational riffs that made the song an arena rock staple. On the other hand, Phil Collen's influence shines in the lead work. His precise picking and soulful bends make the solo not just a technical exercise but a musical statement. Together, they created an idyllic blend of musicality and virtuosity.

List of Techniques Used

Here's a rundown of the guitar techniques used in "Rock of Ages" for those who want to delve further into each:

• Power Chords
• Alternate Picking
• Legato
• Tapped Harmonics
• Double-Stop Bends
• Hammer-Ons
• Pull-Offs
• Chord Progressions

So there you have it! "Rock of Ages" is an excellent track to dissect and understand how simple yet effective musicianship can create a classic. It's a piece that encourages guitarists to explore their fretboard, offering a mix of basic and advanced techniques that contribute to the song's lasting impact. Whether you're focusing on the rhythm or looking to master the nuances of the solo, this song provides an enriching experience for guitarists of all levels.